Speaking of the bear trap. I am on page 67 or so. Just finished a chapter called "The Infidels". Naturally, it describes the Soviet strategy, troop location and supply lines. Yousaf goes by a standard military playbook: his troops strengths and weaknesses, enemy's strengths and weaknesses (supply lines), and then the plan of battle. Everything is assessed from the military standpoint, no shades of gray or compunctions: a village is a source of recruits and food, a city is a target communists are the enemy, mujahedin are the troops. If the enemy deserves a praise is because they fight well, not if they do something good for the occupying country like supporting education for girls or upholding land reform. Or that "the troops" are the worst kind of religious fanatics. Some of the commanders are just labeled "fundamentalist" and praised for their fighting spirit. Politics are important insofar as it concerns the troop disposition. Everything is divided into competing spheres of interest. The read makes me a bit more squeamish as I might have been the target for one of Yousaf's "trainees". Also, Yousaf is a typical right-wing brass -- provides cheesy inspirational quotes from the military leaders and "great men" like Churchill. Hello-o-o. He is the guy who screwed your country over. All that said, either Yousaf or his co-author has a good writing style. The prose is not stilted or filled with military jargon and cliches. Also, what Yousaf set out to do, he does clearly and, eghem, professionally: the troop dispositions, the military provisions and the organization of logistics of leading a guerrilla army. A couple of interesting observations. Yousaf characterizes the mujahedin war as essentially primitive raids: the objective is to capture the supplies and weapons which are highly prized. Also, Yousaf holds no illusions about the motivations for US help -- the US wanted to bleed the soviet union the way they bled in the Viet Nam and they did not care much for either Afghanistan and the Mujaheden. Oh and Yousaf was the guy who dealt with Charlie Wilson and arranged his visit to Afghanistan. --------- Allahu o Akbar. I finished the Bear book. The author is thoroughly convinced that what he did was absolutely right including sending his goons deep into Soviet territory to blow up factories. Despite obvious moral issues, he is actually a decent writer. The book is engaging yet simply written, a good study into the logistics, strengths and limitations of guerrilla warfare Interestingly, there not a peep about foreign Arab fighters in the book.